A flooded basement can quickly turn into a nightmare for many homeowners, especially during the winter. A sump pump is designed to protect your property from flooding that is generated by rising water and torrential rain.
Flooding can lead to permanent structural damage and repairs that can cost several thousand dollars. There are also many different sump pumps to choose from. You therefore need to determine when to use a sump pump, as well as which type is best suited for your unique situation.
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What is a sump pump?
A sump pump is designed to prevent flooding in residential homes and other domiciles. Water that has built up in your sump basin will be removed via your sump pump. It is also designed to reduce the accumulation of moisture.
Sump pumps are usually installed at the lower levels of commercial structures, or in the basements of residential homes. The accumulation of water can lead to mass flooding that can destroy or at least damage many structures in your home.
Different Types of Sump Pumps
Submersible sump pumps house the motor and pump in one unit. They are submerged in your water basin in order to save space, and are very quiet. They are also less prone to clogging when compared to pedestals.
However, because of the deleterious effects of water submersion, they may not endure as long as other sump pump types in the market. Still, they are arguably the best choice for homes that are at serious risk of flooding.
Pedestal sump pumps consist of a separate pump and motor. The motor is placed on a pedestal that is set above the basin. A hose runs through the basin where the pump is situated. Water is transmitted through the hose via the pump until it reaches the drain region.
It is easier to access a pedestal sump pump because it is not submerged in water. It also lasts longer than submersible sump pumps. However, pedestal sump pumps take up more space in basements and also tend to generate more noise.
Battery-operated backups are a superb option if you want peace of mind. They will provide you with additional security in the event of a massive flood. If the backup has a float switch installed, then you can activate the pump even if the power is out due to a storm.
The float switch will be triggered when water rises in your basin, which will turn on your battery-operated sump pump.
A water-powered backup is yet another option. Augmented water pressure is used in order to clear the water that has accumulated in your basin. One of the benefits of a water-powered backup is that you don’t have to worry about replacing any batteries.
You also don’t have to monitor the backup either. However, because they use large amounts of water, your water bill will increase exponentially. In fact, due to their massive water consumption, some cities prohibit their use.
What are the purposes of a sump pump?
Sump pumps are manufactured in order to protect the foundation of homes. They help stabilize the soil, and also increase the real estate value of your home. In addition, sump pumps help uphold flood insurance requirements, which may also lead to lower rates.
They help improve air quality so that you and your loved ones can enjoy clean air. They also remove foul odours that can make it hard for you to enjoy your home. Moreover, they protect your basement appliances from the harmful effects of corrosion.
Additionally, they prevent the spread of dangerous bacteria, mildew, and mould that can make you very ill. They will also notify you when water levels are too high, thus allowing you to take action quickly before any harm is done to your home.
How to Install a Sump Pump
It is possible to install a sump pump yourself by following online tutorials, but most experts do not recommend it. Even handy homeowners may make an error that can damage the sump pump or their basement.
A professional plumber that has marked experience in installing sump pumps should be called in order to install your sump pump. A licensed and bonded plumber will provide you with a written guarantee on all parts and labour for peace of mind.
Protect Your Home
Most new homes will already come with a sump pump installed. However, even older homes can be retrofitted with a brand new sump pump if needed. You can hook the sump pump into an outlet if desired. It is possible to have it hard-wired into your home’s electrical system as well.
Most modern sump pumps will come equipped with a battery-backup so that the unit will continue to work even if the power goes out during a storm.