Has your dentist told you it’s time for you to get your wisdom teeth removed? Are you unsure of the reasons why?
More than 25 percent of adults between 20 and 44 have untreated tooth decay. Cavities are even harder to treat when they occur in wisdom teeth.
It’s common to have your wisdom teeth removed in your late teens. Here’s a helpful guide to why wa wisdom teeth removal is a good idea.
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What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Most people have four wisdom teeth. They appear as the third set of molars in the back of our mouth.
We call them wisdom teeth because they are the last teeth to emerge or erupt in our mouths. Usually, they appear when you are between 17 and 21 years old.
Dentists often recommend removing wisdom teeth as a preventative measure because patients who keep their wisdom teeth may develop infections or complications later in life.
Having your wisdom teeth removed at a younger age is an advantage because your recovery is usually faster. As we age, the roots and bones of our wisdom teeth become fully formed, which makes them more difficult to remove.
Problems With Wisdom Teeth
Often there isn’t enough room for wisdom teeth in your mouth, which can cause problems for your other teeth. A dentist can assess the size of your jaw and use x-rays to see if your wisdom teeth have room to move.
Your wisdom tooth can fail to emerge and remain in your gums. That can lead to an impacted or trapped tooth. There’s a risk of infection, and sometimes a cyst will develop.
The wisdom tooth might partly erupt, which can create hygiene problems. Bacteria can cause an infection, and gum disease may result. Any cavities on a wisdom tooth are more challenging to treat because they are so far back in the mouth.
Signs You Have a Wisdom Tooth Problem
Your dentist might recommend having wisdom teeth removed if you develop any of these signs:
- Frequent pain in your jaw
- Infection in the area
- Gum disease
- Wisdom tooth decay
If your gums are sore around the wisdom tooth and the tissue is swollen or inflamed, you likely have an infection that needs attention. Your dentist may refer you to an oral surgeon for an assessment.
Wisdom Teeth Removal Procedure
Depending on how complicated the removal is, your dentist will use some form of anesthesia. They will make a small incision in your gum, remove the tooth, and clean the area.
Then the wound is usually stitched and covered in gauze to help a clot form. Healing can take a while, and you have to be careful what you drink or eat while the area heals.
Mistakes to avoid include eating or drinking hot foods and doing anything strenuous.
Make the Right Decision About Your Wisdom Teeth
When you know the common reasons to have a wisdom teeth removal done, you will make the right choice for yourself. It’s surprising how simple it can be once you understand the basics.
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