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Psoriasis is one of those disorders. It is an autoimmune disease that causes the body to make new skin cells more rapidly. Therefore, skin cells mature and fall off the body surface within days rather than weeks. It is a chronic condition that tends to appear in cycles. That results in flaring up for weeks or months and then recede for a while.
There is no cure for this ailment, but treatments can minimize the symptoms. Dermatologists can suggest a treatment plan that eases the painful symptoms of psoriasis.
Now, Let’s discuss some facts about psoriasis;
The exact cause of psoriasis is still unknown. But it is considered as an autoimmune disease. And some triggers are reported that cause or flare-up this disorder:
Red, itchy, dry patches appear most commonly on knees, elbows, scalp, and trunk region. But it can also show up anywhere like on eyelids, lips, ears, skin folds, hands, feet, and nails.
Some people have a mild type of psoriasis that only show symptoms like itchy, red, dry, and patchy skin.
But in severe cases, the symptoms appear in large areas of your body. And cause painful cracks on your skin that may bleed also. The dryness causes the skin to appear like having silver scales.
Nails become thick and ridged.
There are many types of psoriasis but the most common is plaque psoriasis.
The treatment is according to the type of psoriasis and severity of the condition. The treatment plan includes;
Topical ointments of steroids, vitamin D, vitamin A derivatives can be used. Some immunosuppressants are also used to suppress the genetic response of producing more skin cells.
For pain and itchiness, some OTC medicines are prescribed. Usually, patients are advised to keep their skin moisturized.
Some of the major risk factors in Psoriasis are:
The exact diagnosis of psoriasis is very important. Usually, it is misunderstood with eczema and other skin diseases. It is the most underdiagnosed and undertreated disease of the skin. It is important to see your skin specialist find out the exact condition of your skin and nails.
Having psoriasis increases the risk of:
As psoriasis is a chronic illness, patients’ lifestyle is deeply affected by it. It is better to diagnose it at the early stages. You can contact the best dermatologists in Lahore
To avoid the complications and life-threatening ailments, psoriasis should be diagnosed and treated accordingly. Usually, all types of psoriasis result in psoriatic arthritis. And that condition is very painful when you have permanent joint damage.
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