Role of Social Workers in Hospital Settings

Many people believe that our world is filled with issues that undermine human lives. For example, social ills such as depression and anxiety disorders can affect anyone at any time regardless of whether they have money or not.

The rate of poverty is increasing with time. Hence, poor people face overwhelming challenges such as homelessness, unemployment, or poor health. Similarly, globally very few families are unaffected by mental illness. According to research, about 20% of U.S citizens have mild to moderate mental illness. So when there is an increase in mental illness, it gets difficult for the parents to take care of and give unconditional love to their child. Hence, the risk of child abuse and negligence also increases significantly. So with the growth in social ills, the need for social workers is rising, resulting in a positive career outlook. 

A social worker works dedicatedly to helping individuals and families with poor access to essential life resources. They work to give them a chance to live a better life and face challenges easily. Hence, social workers must first gain their client’s trust and build a strong relationship. Next, they should identify what issues they face and implement effective solutions accordingly. The answer could be a therapy session, assistance in employment, or physical relocation. 

So if you are planning to pursue a career as a social worker, you should know what duties they perform and where they are employed. However, technology has made our lives easy as e-learning programs are available. Hence, you can enroll in a masters in social work online program for your ease. Similarly, social workers work in varied environments. They work in the military, schools, hospitals, etc. Now one would ask what role do they play in hospital settings? Let us explain:

1. Role in Discharging Patients and Post-Hospital Plan

Once the doctors inform the patient about their discharge, several questions arise in their minds. A patient may ask about the follow-up appointments or medications. In addition to that, they may be anxious about leaving the hospital as they won’t have the same professionals around them who would take care of them. There comes the role of social workers who can equip you to manage recovery and feel confident. Social workers coordinate with the insurance company for authorization of post-acute care needs. They refer you to a rehabilitation center if there is any need. Similarly, they may also fasten the discharge process and prevent delays like insurance clearances.

2. Post-Discharge Care

Keep in mind that when you leave the hospital, the primary health care providers don’t expect you to take care of yourself immediately. So you may be in search of a trained professional that may take care of yourself and help you recover completely. Social workers help you find the best replacement specializing in post-acute care. The options include a skilled nurse for short or long-term rehabilitation, assisted living homes, or a rehabilitation center.

3. Guidance in Medical Types of Equipment That Aid Your Recovery

Recovery after surgery or chronic illness is not easy. You may require various kinds of equipment that may help you move around, breathe or monitor your health. While you may have planned to looking after yourself after discharge, you may need some medical equipment that you might not know about. A social worker helps you get the required kits. These are walkers, sticks, chair commodes, pressure-reducing beds, oxygen machines, etc. similarly, many hospitals have these types of on-site equipment.

4. Follow Up On Your Recovery

The transition from a hospital setting to a home is critical for severely ill patients. Hence, social work doesn’t end when you leave the hospital. The social workers ensure that the transitional period is smooth and healthy to avoid readmissions. They may call you and ask you about your health and take medicines on time. They set up follow-up appointments with the physician and keep tabs on the home care provider to see their effectiveness.

Similarly, they also check your financial status. So if you are not able to pay for the medicines or home care, they may help you find alternative means. They allow you to find medications that are generic and less expensive. Social workers make your post-op care less burdensome on your bank account.

5. Connection with Other Resources in Hospitals and Community

Social workers play an active role in hospital settings and society. They are aware of any help that may benefit you. You can take advantage of several services and camps, and social workers provide you with access to them. These services include mental health camps, food bank resources, aging programs, private home health aides, etc. Social workers can direct you to your needs from hospital care to volunteer organizations such as nursing homes, charitable health organizations, etc.

6. Provide Comfort and Reassurance

Being in a hospital setup, surrounded by critically ill patients, can be emotionally disturbing for you and your family. So whether you are there for a regular checkup or a painful surgery, it is always overwhelming and scary. Social workers are there with you at such a time. They can answer your queries and concerns. They ensure that you are well aware of the ongoing treatment. They also explain the procedure to the family members and clear their confusion. They can even arrange a chaplain or a priest at the patient’s request or the family members. The goal of social workers is to provide comfort to you and lower down anxiety to a minimum. 

A Take-Home Message

The role of social workers in hospitals is vital. They serve as a bridge for the patients from the hospital to their homes. They also educate the medical staff and give them insights on how to deal with different types of patients. In addition to that, they assist the families in dealing with the stressors. So if you are planning to pursue a career as a social worker, you should have some solid skills and personal traits. Your communication and organizational skills should be up to the mark. Similarly, you should be emotionally strong and be empathetic to the patients.