icsi procedure

The icsi procedure can be a systematic medical process that helps couples with the difficulties of infertility in their married life, which is the inability to have children but Reproductive Technology (ART), has helped to make the marriage happy and satisfied. Among the most common ART techniques are intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), in vitro fertilization (IVF), and morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI).

What is the icsi procedure?

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is the injection of a single sperm directly into the cytoplasm of an egg. It is a method of in vitro insemination (IVF).

But, how is IVF different from ICSI? Conventional IVF usually involves collecting eggs during the laboratory and surrounding them with sperm to allow for natural fertilization. However, ICSI involves manually injecting a single sperm into the cytoplasm of an egg for fertilization.

Steps of the ICSI procedure in Bedaya Hospital

The icsi procedure contains many processes that you simply need to know. Below are the steps that take place in Bedaya Hospital where IVF is different from ICSI.

1. It starts with checking the quality of the husband’s sperm. Specific hormonal therapy for the wife is also performed after a radical consultation. Such treatment stimulates the ovaries to mature the ovarian follicles, which prevents premature ovulation.
2. Your doctor will analyze the maturation of your egg cells in regular checks over the next two weeks to see if they are able to stimulate ovulation. The doctor will take the egg cells from the ovaries, if they are ready. It is an easy process; thus the woman is discharged from the clinic on the same day without complications. Doctors also collect sperm samples from the person on the same day. Healthy and motile sperm are collected through specific procedures such as physiological sperm selection.
3. Now, it’s time for the first operation. Doctors watch the fertilized egg cells as they become embryos within three to five days. The next stage is intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), which involves transferring the sperm directly into the egg cell fluid.
4. The doctor will then perform an implantation in the woman’s body. The extra embryo can be stored in laboratories for cases where the current treatment fails. They will keep the implant in Cryogen for a long time.

Who are the candidates for the ICSI procedure?

Male infertility, female infertility, or both can create difficulties when a couple wants to have children. However, specialized treatments such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) can help couples treat such conditions. Doctors can suggest some methods to combat infertility and keep the couple happy. But, when should you choose an icsi procedure specifically? You will be able to choose it in the following cases:

• Very low sperm count.
• Slow sperm counts a large portion of the sample.
• A high percentage of sperm with unusual shapes.
• When sperm is extracted from the epididymis or testes using MESA/PESA retrieval procedures.
• Antibodies at a high level inside the sperm
• Erection or ejaculation problems are caused by various conditions such as illness or trauma.
• When genetic defects in fetuses require examination of the fetus.
• There has been a history of traditional IVF failures in the past.

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) success rates

Before you choose whether or not to have an ICSI, your doctor will tell you about your odds of having children. Health experts will conduct various tests during the diagnosis stage, which allows for a fairly accurate assessment of your unique condition. The success rate of ICSI will depend on specific parameters of the body.

Based on these results, your doctor can provide you with a specific and accurate conclusion about your odds of achieving your desire to have children.

In addition, the probability of success of the icsi procedure is determined by the woman’s age and ovarian reserve. The odds of success begin to dwindle at age 35, and by age 40, they should have halved.

Frequently Asked Questions about the icsi procedure

1. What is intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)?

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is a medical procedure to inject a single sperm cell from the husband directly into the cytoplasm of the wife’s egg, and is an assisted reproductive technology (ART).

2. Is intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) safe?

Yes, ICSI is a safe method. With the presence of an experienced doctor, the ICSI operation will achieve successful and happy results in a short period of time.

3. When should I choose an icsi procedure?

You can opt for ICSI if your partner has low-quality sperm or if you have a history of IVF failure. There are more reasons why your doctor might suggest ICSI if you are experiencing pregnancy complications.