Solar lights quickly became environment lovers’ favorite because of how eco-friendly it is. Most people know that what powers these solar lights is the sun’s energy, but not many know what solar lights are made of and how they are made. This article will give you an in-depth but easily-digested discussion on how solar lights work.
Solar lights have their own basic components, which allow them to work like they are expected to. There are a lot of solar lights available in the market. If you plan to switch to solar lights but don’t quite know which ones to get, you can visit https://heisolar.com/ for more information.
The process of how a solar light works may seem simple, but it is more complicated than that. Different components function together to be able to absorb the sun’s energy, convert that energy to an electric current, and then use that electric current to turn on the light.
Table of Contents
How Do Solar Lights Work?
Photovoltaic Effect
Solar lights function because of the photovoltaic effect; The essential part of solar lights is the solar cell. These cells are responsible for converting sunlight into electricity.
Use of Crystalline silicon and chemicals
Solar cells are made up of layers and layers of crystalline silicon and chemicals that make layers of electrons that are negatively-charged and positively-charged spaces.
Use of negatively-charged electrons and positively-charged spaces
When there’s sunlight, the solar cell activates the negatively-charged electrons and sends them to the positively-charged spaces. These positively-charged spaces then turn the electrons into direct current using wires that are attached to the solar cell that then connects to a battery.
Where is energy stored?
The solar battery stores the energy during the day. Solar lights and solar panels have solar batteries that store the energy gathered from the sun. If you use solar lights for your home’s energy system, opt for lithium-ion batteries since they are more durable and longer-lasting. If you want to expand your solar battery manufacturer options, HlcBattery can be an excellent addition to your list.
How does it turn on?
When night time comes, the solar cell stops converting energy, and there are photoreceptors that detect darkness and turn on the light. There are solar lights that have a controller which allows you to manually turn them on and off.
Basic Components of Solar Lights
Just like other lights, solar lights have their own basic components which allow them to work.
Solar Panels
Solar panels are the main components of solar lights. These panels generate electricity which allows the light to shine.
Solar Battery
Solar batteries are important because they store energy when the light is not in use. At times when there is no sunlight available, the batteries still make sure that the solar light still has enough electricity to function.
Solar Lights
The most popular choice for Solar lights are LED lights. LED lights do not consume too much energy and are brighter in terms of illumination.
Controllers
Charged Controllers are responsible for protecting the batteries to prevent them from overcharging and over-discharging. The controllers control the entire system.
Different Types of Solar Lights
Solar lights come in different shapes, sizes, and functions. There are solar lights that fit the outdoors, and there are solar lights used indoors. And, there are two main types of solar lights you can purchase or have for your home.
Outdoor solar lights
Outdoor solar lights are the ones you can install in your garden, the deck of your house, and even on trees for decorative purposes.
Outdoor solar lights get enough energy from the sun, which makes them light up even brighter. There are different variations of outdoor solar lights in the market, and here are 5 of them:
- Deck Lights
- Deck lights are also known as solar patio lights. These lights come in different styles that best fit your taste. Deck lights can light up your deck, which can make it easier to navigate through.
- Solar Lanterns
- solar lanterns work best for decorative aspects. There are solar lanterns that are compact and portable, which you can bring with you during camping.
- Solar Step lights
Solar step lights provide the right amount of lighting for your stairs and steps. It can get quite dangerous walking up the steps at night because it could be very dark. Solar step lights are also stylish, which can add to the beauty factor of your property’s exterior.
- Solar Candles
- Solar candles are solar lights that take the shape of a candle. Solar candles are safer alternatives to real candles because there is no flame and no wax. Solar candles add a romantic and adorable touch to your house.
- Solar Camping lights
- If you are the type who loves the great outdoors, solar camping lights are perfect for you. When choosing solar camping lights, make sure to choose ones that have great brightness, are long-lasting, and are quick charging.
Indoor Solar lights
As the name suggests, indoor solar lights are installed indoors. Indoor solar lights are connected to panels that are found outside where they can be exposed to the sun. These panels are typically found on roofs.
Solar Shed Lights
Solar shed lights are important if you have a shed. When there is a power outage, you can use these lights to illuminate the area if ever you need to get something from the shed.
Solar Desk Lamps
Solar Desk lamps have no wires, which makes them more convenient. Solar desk lamps are self-charging and efficient when it comes to energy. That is why they can make a great addition to your desk essentials, especially if you are a student or you do work from home.
Conclusion
Now that you know how solar lights work, their basic components, and their different types, you can now start your eco-friendly journey. Solar lights don’t only provide you with bright lights, but they can also be efficient alternatives to lighting. Solar lights also add more style to your outdoor design. What are you waiting for? Switch to solar lights now.