As technology grows exponentially in this new decade, impacting every possible human sphere, students have plenty of fodder to write about. Transformational changes in banking, healthcare, security, defense, and education are all driven by technology innovation.
School instructors are well aware that technology will have a major impact on their students’ future careers and outlook and their approach to problem-solving. Thus, it isn’t uncommon to find teachers assigning essays or research papers centered around technology.
In this brief, we’ll avail six innovative topics in different areas that will give you a head-start as you work on your academic paper. You can also rewrite existing articles using trusted paraphrase help online.
Table of Contents
Artificial Intelligence
The practical benefits of AI cannot be exhausted in anything less than several book volumes. AI drives automation in industries, self-driving cars, targeted marketing for brands such as Amazon and Google, and facial recognition algorithms in security systems. Though AI is currently heavily impacting our world, this is barely scratching the surface of what can be accomplished through these technologies.
AI’s benefits will become much clearer as complex human problems such as creating renewable energy, building smarter cities, and resolving health conditions such as cancer are tackled through AI.
Quantum and High-Performance Computing
AI is driving the need to solve complex problems much faster and bring economies of scale to decision making. While this is the “soft” part of the technology, much more powerful hard frameworks and processing power is required to handle big data. Cloud computing is filling a huge gap when it comes to big data storage and transmission. However, processing power is still a limitation, especially when solving problems such as the origins of the universe.
Startups such as Graphcore, Syntiant, Wave Computing, and Cerebras are investing heavily in frameworks that can handle massive computational demand. Neuromorphic chips are chips that mimic the brain’s structure and framework, and these are also in development and testing to bring insight to computation.
The Internet of Things
The potential of IoT in tandem with AI is just being seen with applications such as Google Voice, Alexa, and Siri. However, the ramifications of scaling billions of interconnected devices will impact how energy is supplied to our homes, our shopping, driving, and other tech-based human decisions.
Sophisticated chips and sensors are embedded in the devices that surround us, and these sensors relay massive amounts of data to AI models driven by human behavioral analysis. The effect is to create smarter devices that solve a wide range of problems.
With IoT, numerous devices share data and analytics through singular platforms and relay the most important information to the end-user. For example, this could be the most optimum parking spot from your current location or the best time to visit a doctor from your usual health diagnostics.
Blockchain and Cryptocurrency
10 years ago, when Bitcoin went mainstream, few people were convinced that a digital currency would help the by-pass government control of money. In 2020, there are talks of the Fed replacing the FIAT dollar with a digital dollar. The premise of a secure, stable, online, and real-time settlement system that cannot be manipulated is quite attractive.
However, crypto’s major benefit is the underlying open-source digital ledger system that runs these various networks. This ledger system has more useful applications in areas where digital assets need to be shared and transferred. For example, blockchain can issue title deeds, create smart contracts, online voting, financial trading, etc.
Deployment of a More Powerful Internet System | Starlink and 5G
Everything is shifting online in this new decade, and the internet is the engine that drives all these technological changes. 5G is a powerful transmission system that is being rolled out currently in some countries. China and the US are the leading contenders in this space. Elon Musk also has plans to roll out faster broadband by deploying thousands of satellites (Starlink) that will beam the internet at break-neck speeds all over the globe.
Healthcare
While healthcare is just an operational subset in technology, specific trends in this area driven by tech should be highlighted. Nanotechnology has been operationalized to diagnose and research cellular illnesses such as cancer and sickle cell. The genetic and medical profile can be developed with precision thousands of times higher than current practices.
Technology Is the Main Driving Force for Change in The World
These topics cut across every sphere of human life and innovation. 2020 is seeing many applications driven by these technologies, and undoubtedly, more is expected to come in this new decade.